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Selecting Products for Size Exclusion Chromatography Applications

Minimate TFF SystemSize Exclusion Chromatography (also known as gel filtration) separates molecules based on molecular size. This chromatography can be applied using resins or membrane. With membranes, the smaller molecules pass through while the larger molecules (above a certain size cut-off) are held above the membrane. With resins, the larger molecules pass/flow through the resin and are collected first while the smaller molecules take longer to flow through because these smaller particles get held up within the pores of the resins. Therefore, with resins, the sample passes through the resin in decreasing molecular weight. Common size exclusion applications include concentration, fractionation, desalting, and buffer exchange.  

Size exclusion is one of the easiest chromatography methods to perform because samples are processed using an isocratic elution. In its analytical form, size exclusion can distinguish between molecules (e.g. proteins) with a molecular weight difference of less than a factor of two times. In this application, the porosity of the filtration media to be used is selected to provide high resolution in the molecular weight range of interest.

 
Type of Size Exclusion Pall Products
Nucleic Acid Concentration AcroPrep™ Filter Plates with Ultrafiltration Membranes
Nucleic Acid Desalting / Buffer Exchange Centrifugal Devices with Ultrafiltration Membranes
Protein Fractionation Minimate™ TFF System
Protein Buffer Exchange Ultrogel® AcA Resins
 

Resins for Size Exclusion Chromatography

Ultrogel® AcA Resins from Pall are a range of composite resins for size exclusion of biological macromolecules. They consist of polyacrylamide and agarose gel matrix and possess good mechanical and chromatographic properties when compared to classical size exclusion resins. They are suitable for medium- and large-scale applications. The principle characteristics of Ultrogel AcA resins are a narrow particle size distribution and a narrow pore size distribution. Four different types of Ultrogel AcA are available allowing the fractionation of molecules with molecular weights ranging from 1,000 to 1,200,000. The resin is mainly dedicated for fractionation, purification, and molecular weight purification.

 
Specification Ultrogel AcA 202 Resin
Particle Size 60 - 140 µm
Monomer 20% (w/v) acrylamide
Cross-linker 2% (w/v) agarose
Exclusion Limit 22,000
Linear Fractionation Range 1,000 - 15,000
Resolving Power (plates/m) 3,000
Working pH Range 3 - 10
 

 


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